TOEIC Incomplete Sentences - Complete Study Guide for Test of English for International Communication
Incomplete Sentences tests your knowledge of English grammar and vocabulary in a business and everyday context. Each question presents a sentence with one blank, and you choose the correct answer from four options. Questions cover parts of speech, verb forms, prepositions, conjunctions, and vocabulary usage.
Step-by-Step Strategy
- Read the entire sentence first to understand the context and what type of word is needed
- Look at the answer choices — if they are different forms of the same word, it's a grammar question
- If choices are different words, focus on meaning and collocations
- Check what comes before and after the blank to determine the required part of speech
- Eliminate clearly wrong answers first, then choose between the remaining options
Avoid These Mistakes
- Choosing based on the meaning alone without checking the grammar fits
- Not recognising that the question tests a specific grammar point (e.g. gerund vs infinitive)
- Spending too long on difficult questions — flag them and move on
- Ignoring the context clues in the sentence that point to the correct answer
- Confusing similar-looking words: "adapt" vs "adopt", "ensure" vs "insure"
Expert Tips
- Study common business English vocabulary and collocations
- Review grammar points frequently tested: verb tenses, conditionals, relative clauses, prepositions
- Practice identifying what part of speech is needed from the sentence structure
- Learn common prefixes and suffixes to quickly identify word forms
- Aim to spend no more than 30 seconds per question to stay on track
Frequently Asked Questions
How many questions are in this section?
Part 5 of TOEIC has 30 incomplete sentence questions.
What topics do the sentences cover?
Sentences cover business contexts: office communications, meetings, travel, finance, marketing, and general workplace situations.
Is it more grammar or vocabulary?
It's a mix — roughly 60% grammar and 40% vocabulary, though both skills are needed for every question.
Available in: TOEIC Listening & Reading (Score 5-495)
Time allowed: 10-15 minutes (recommended)
